Active Voice
|
Passive Voice
|
1. Presente Simple
- The teacher punishes the boy. - Do you always laugh at him? |
is , am, are + V3
- The boy is punished by the teacher. - Is he always laughed at by you? |
2. Present Continuous
- The painters are painting our house. - Are the students doing the exercises? |
is, am, are + being +
V3
- Our house is being painted by the painters. - Are the exercises being done by the students? |
3. Present Perfect
- They have built a new hotel. |
has, have + been + V3
- A new hotel has been built by them. |
* Present Perfect
Cintinuous
- Trenton Company has been making bikes since 1960. |
has,have + been + being
+V3
- Bikes have been being made by Trenton Company since 1960. |
4. Past Simple
- My sister wrote a letter. - Did the servant polish Tom's shoes? |
was , were + V3
- A letter was written by my sister. - Were Tom's shoes polished by the servant? |
5. Past Continuous
- While John was introducing me, the telephone rang. - Weren't they digging this hole when you went past yesterday? |
was , were + being + V3
-While I was being introducing by John, the telephone rang. - Wasn't this hole being dug by them when you went past yesterday? |
6. Past Perfect
- Theguests had eaten all the food. - Had he seen you before? |
had + been + V3
- All the food had been eaten by the guests. - Had you been seen by him before? |
* Past Perfect
Continuous
- Mr. Trevor had been teaching English in Jamiaca for many years before he moved to Thailand. |
had + been + being + V3
- English had been being taught by Mr.Trevor in jamaica for many years before he moved to thailand. |
7. Future Simple
- His mother will beat him if he does that again. - Will Mary invite Jack to her party? |
will + be + V3
- He will be beaten by his mother if he does that again. - Will Jack be invited by Mary to her party? |
8. "going to"
future
- They are going to widen the bridge. - Is she going to open the shop? |
is,am, are +going to + be + V3 - The bridge is going to be widened by them. - Is the shop going to be opened ? |
9. Future Continuous
- They will be mowing the grass at two o'clock tomorrow. |
will be + being + V3
- The grass will be ebing mown at two o'clock tomorrow by them. |
10. Future Perfect
- By next March the pupils will have taken the examination. |
will have + been + V3
- By next March the examination will have been taken by the pupils. |
**Future perfect
Continuous
- By next year they'll have been building that road for a year. |
will have been being +
V3
- By next year that raod will have been being built by them for a year. |
วันเสาร์ที่ 16 กุมภาพันธ์ พ.ศ. 2556
passive voice
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